sam1 hon4心寒
Jyutpingsam1 hon4
Yalesām hòhn
Definition
Terrified, chilled with fear, or bitterly disappointed.
- terrified; frightened; chilled with fear by something horrifying
- bitterly disappointed; disheartened
colloquialemotion
How it's used
Focuses on the deep, lingering sense of dread or coldness that comes from witnessing something morally shocking or cruel. Unlike general fear, it implies a loss of trust or a feeling of betrayal that leaves one feeling emotionally frozen. It is frequently used to describe reactions to news reports, social injustices, or cold-hearted behavior from people one thought they knew.
Examples
Thinking back on what happened that night really makes me shudder.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this to describe physical fear, such as being scared of a spider or a loud noise. It is strictly reserved for psychological or emotional reactions to disturbing events or human behavior.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
