si6

Jyutpingsi6
Yalesih
語素Very common

Definition

To engage in or be occupied with; also to serve.

  1. literaryto engage in; to be occupied with
  2. literaryto serve; to attend to
writtenworkother

How it's used

This usage of 事 as a verb meaning to engage in or to work at is largely restricted to formal or literary set phrases. In modern spoken Cantonese, you will almost never hear it used as a standalone verb in daily conversation. It is primarily encountered in idioms or compound words related to one's profession or conduct.

Examples

He never does any productive work and only knows how to play.
Why aren't you focusing on your proper job instead of getting involved in this stuff?

Related words

Common phrases

to lead an idle life
to not attend to one's proper job

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for the common noun 事, which means matter or affair. Remember that as a verb, it is highly formal and usually appears in negative constructions like 唔事生產.

Grammar color guide

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