ming4 zyu1明珠
Jyutpingming4 zyu1
Yalemìhng jyū
Definition
Bright pearl; a lustrous, shining pearl.
neutralpeopledescriptions
How it's used
Beyond the literal meaning of a precious pearl, the term is almost exclusively used in the idiom 掌上明珠 to describe a cherished daughter. It carries a sense of extreme value and protection, reflecting traditional cultural attitudes toward children. Using it outside of this specific idiom to describe an actual piece of jewelry sounds quite poetic or archaic.
Measure word
lap1粒lāpExamples
His daughter is the apple of the family's eye.
This bright pearl is really beautiful.
Related words
Common phrases
apple of one's eye
Common mistake
Do not use this word to describe any shiny object or generic bead, as it specifically implies high value and beauty. Learners often confuse it with generic terms for jewelry, but it is reserved for items of significant worth or metaphorical value.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
