zaam2 cou2 ceoi4 gan1斬草除根斩草除根
Jyutpingzaam2 cou2 ceoi4 gan1
Yalejáam chóu chèuih gān
Definition
To eliminate the root of a problem; to stamp out the source of a trouble completely.
neutraldaily actions
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong, decisive tone, often implying that a half-hearted solution will only lead to the problem recurring. It is frequently used in professional or serious contexts where a permanent fix is required to prevent future complications. While it literally refers to gardening, it is almost exclusively used metaphorically to describe resolving conflicts or eliminating threats.
Examples
You need to nip this in the bud and not hold back.
Do you really think you've solved the root cause just by fixing the surface issue?
Related words
Common phrases
must be eliminated at the root
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a simple way to say 'solve a problem', but it specifically implies a thorough, final, and sometimes ruthless approach. Avoid using it for minor, everyday inconveniences like fixing a leaky tap or finding a lost key.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



