laa1喇
Jyutpinglaa1
Yalelā
Definition
Sentence-final particle used to emphasize a change of state or current relevance.
colloquialparticle
How it's used
This particle signals a shift in situation or a new realization that has just occurred. It often implies that the speaker is prompting the listener to acknowledge this change or take action accordingly. When combined with 啦, it creates a softer, more persuasive tone, whereas 喇 alone feels more like a direct statement of fact regarding the current state.
Examples
It is time for the meeting, hurry up and go in.
You are finally back, I have been waiting for you for a long time.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse 喇 with 啦. While 喇 emphasizes a change of state or a new development, 啦 is more frequently used to express a suggestion, a command, or a sense of encouragement.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
