zaak6謫谪
Jyutpingzaak6
Yalejaahk
Definition
To reproach or reprimand; to demote an official and banish them to the border.
- literaryto reproach; to reprimand
- archaicto demote an official and banish them to the frontier
writtenpeopleother
How it's used
This term is almost exclusively found in historical contexts or literary descriptions of imperial China. It carries a heavy sense of political exile or official disgrace that goes beyond simple scolding. You will rarely encounter it in modern daily speech, where words like 鬧 or 責備 are used instead.
Examples
He was demoted and sent to the frontier because of his mistake.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a common verb for scolding, but using it in a casual conversation about a boss or friend will sound extremely archaic or overly dramatic.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
