zi6 soeng1 caan4 saat3自相殘殺自相残杀
Jyutpingzi6 soeng1 caan4 saat3
Yalejih sēung chàahn saat
Definition
To fight among themselves; to engage in internecine conflict or mutual destruction.
neutralpeopleother
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong sense of tragedy or foolishness, describing a situation where a group destroys its own strength through internal conflict. It is often used in political or organizational contexts to criticize infighting that ultimately benefits an external enemy. Unlike simple arguments, it implies a destructive, almost violent level of mutual harm.
Examples
They are always fighting among themselves, who benefits in the end?
Stop fighting among yourselves, let's be more united.
Related words
Common phrases
lead to internecine conflict
stop the infighting
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a simple argument or disagreement, but the term is much heavier and implies a self-destructive, often irreversible, process of mutual ruin.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



