wai3 sau2 wai3 mei5畏首畏尾
Jyutpingwai3 sau2 wai3 mei5
Yalewai sáu wai méih
Definition
Overcautious, hesitant, and lacking in confidence.
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How it's used
This idiom carries a negative connotation of being timid or lacking the courage to take action. It is frequently used to criticize someone who is paralyzed by the fear of potential consequences or failure. Unlike simple hesitation, it implies a deep-seated anxiety that prevents progress.
Examples
Don't be so overcautious in life, just give it a try.
Why are you always so hesitant when you do things?
Related words
Common phrases
to be hesitant in one's actions
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a simple adjective describing someone who is careful, but it specifically describes a lack of confidence or excessive worry that hinders decision-making.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
