sing4 daam1承擔承担
Jyutpingsing4 daam1
Yalesìhng dāam
Definition
To bear, assume, or take on a non-physical burden, especially a responsibility or obligation.
neutralworkpeople
How it's used
While 承擔 is used in formal contexts like news reports or official documents, it is also perfectly acceptable in serious personal conversations. It carries a heavier, more solemn weight than the more common colloquial verb 孭, which is often used for physical burdens or lighter responsibilities. Use this when you want to emphasize the gravity of a commitment or the moral weight of a consequence.
Examples
How are you going to take responsibility for this mess?
He bears the expenses of the entire family all by himself.
Related words
Common phrases
to bear responsibility
to bear the consequences
Common mistake
Avoid using 承擔 for physical weight, such as carrying a heavy bag or a backpack. For physical loads, use 孭 or 擔 instead.
Grammar color guide
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Verb
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
