si1 sok3思索
Jyutpingsi1 sok3
Yalesī sok
Definition
To ponder, reflect, or deliberate carefully on a subject.
writtendaily actionsdescriptions
How it's used
Carries a formal and intellectual tone that is rarely used in casual, everyday speech. While it means to think deeply, it implies a structured or philosophical process rather than just worrying or brainstorming. You will encounter it more frequently in written commentary, serious interviews, or when describing a character's internal state in literature.
Examples
He is sitting there pondering how the future will develop.
This matter is worth us reflecting on carefully.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this in daily conversation when you simply mean thinking about a minor decision, as it sounds overly dramatic or bookish. Use 諗 or 諗下 instead for normal situations.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



