sou3 dong6掃蕩扫荡
Jyutpingsou3 dong6
Yalesou dohng
Definition
To root out, eradicate, or thoroughly clear away something undesirable.
colloquialdaily actionsother
How it's used
Originally a formal term for military or police operations to eliminate threats, it has evolved into a versatile verb for clearing out unwanted items or messes. It carries a sense of thoroughness and efficiency, implying that the action is as easy as sweeping a floor. You will often hear it used in news reports regarding law enforcement, but it is equally common in casual speech when someone is tidying up a cluttered space.
Examples
The police will go and raid that bar tonight.
When will you finally clear out the trash in the house?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with simple cleaning verbs like 清理. Using 掃蕩 for everyday chores like washing dishes or dusting furniture sounds overly dramatic or aggressive, as if you are treating the mess like a criminal operation.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
