sau2 zuk1 mou4 cou3手足無措手足无措
Jyutpingsau2 zuk1 mou4 cou3
Yalesáu jūk mòuh chou
Definition
At a loss; helpless and flustered, not knowing what to do.
neutralemotiondescriptions
How it's used
This is a formal four character idiom that is often used in descriptive or slightly dramatic contexts to emphasize a state of panic or confusion. While it is perfectly understood in spoken Cantonese, it carries a slightly literary weight compared to purely colloquial phrases like 唔知點算好. It is most effective when describing a sudden, overwhelming situation where one's usual composure completely breaks down.
Examples
He suddenly asked me this question, leaving me completely at a loss.
Seeing the scene in such chaos, do you feel flustered and helpless?
Related words
Common phrases
scared to the point of being at a loss
to cause someone to be in a fluster
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use this to describe simple indecision, such as choosing between two menu items. It is reserved for situations involving genuine panic, shock, or a lack of preparation for an unexpected crisis.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



