saang1 ngaang6生硬
Jyutpingsaang1 ngaang6
Yalesāang ngaahng
Definition
Stiff, rigid, or unnatural in movement, skill, or attitude.
- unnatural, stiff, or clumsy in movement or expression
- stiff, cold, or harsh in attitude or manner
colloquialdescriptions
How it's used
Describes anything that lacks fluidity or natural grace, whether it is physical movement, a social interaction, or a translation. It carries a sense of being forced or lacking the necessary practice to appear effortless. Use it when someone is trying too hard to be formal or polite, resulting in an awkward atmosphere.
Examples
He speaks so stiffly, it sounds like he is reciting a script.
Your smile is so unnatural, just relax a bit.
Related words
Common phrases
stiff or blunt attitude
stiff movements
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 僵硬, which specifically refers to physical stiffness or rigidity of the body, such as muscles or joints. 生硬 is broader and often applies to abstract concepts like tone, language, or social performance.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



