gai1 sik6 fong3 gwong1 cung4雞食放光蟲鸡食放光虫
Jyutpinggai1 sik6 fong3 gwong1 cung4
Yalegāi sihk fong gwōng chùhng
Definition
A humorous expression meaning to know something in one's heart without needing it to be said aloud.
colloquialanimalscommunication
How it's used
This is a classic Cantonese xiehouyu, a two part allegorical saying where the second part is often omitted. The full phrase is 雞食放光蟲,心知肚明, meaning the chicken knows exactly what it has swallowed because the firefly glows inside its stomach. It is used to describe a situation where everyone involved is fully aware of the truth, even if no one dares to speak it openly.
Examples
Everyone knows what's going on here, no need to say it out loud.
Do you think I don't know? It's really obvious to me.
Related words
Common phrases
to know perfectly well in one's heart
Common mistake
Learners often try to use the full phrase, but in natural conversation, people usually only say the first part, 雞食放光蟲, expecting the listener to understand the implication. Using the full phrase can sound like you are reading from a textbook rather than speaking naturally.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



