gan2 bai3緊閉紧闭
Jyutpinggan2 bai3
Yalegán bai
Definition
To close something tightly, firmly, or shut.
neutraldaily actionsdescriptions
How it's used
Focuses on the state of being tightly sealed or shut, often implying an intentional or forced action. While it can apply to physical objects like doors, it is most frequently used in descriptive contexts regarding eyes or lips to convey intense concentration, fear, or refusal to engage. It carries a slightly more formal or literary weight compared to the everyday verb 閂.
Examples
She was so scared she kept her eyes tightly shut, not daring to look outside.
The room door is firmly shut, it seems like there is no one inside.
Related words
Common phrases
eyes tightly shut
doors and windows firmly closed
Common mistake
Avoid using this for casual closing of objects like a book or a drawer, as it implies a degree of force or permanent sealing that sounds unnatural in mundane contexts. Use 閂埋 instead for everyday situations.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
