sam1 zi1 tou5 ming4心知肚明

Jyutpingsam1 zi1 tou5 ming4
Yalesām jī tóuh mìhng
語句Uncommon

Definition

To know or understand something clearly in one's heart without having to say it out loud.

colloquialpeoplecommunication

How it's used

This idiom carries a sense of tacit agreement or shared secret knowledge where verbal confirmation is unnecessary. It is frequently used in professional or social settings to acknowledge an unspoken reality, such as a boss's stinginess or a colleague's hidden agenda. The phrase is often paired with the first half 雞食放光蟲, which literally refers to a chicken eating a firefly, implying that the chicken is glowing from the inside and thus knows exactly what it has swallowed.

Examples

The two of them know exactly what's going on without needing to say it out loud.
Everyone knows exactly what you did, you know.

Common phrases

everyone knows exactly what is going on

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector