cin4 jan1 hau6 gwo2前因後果前因后果
Jyutpingcin4 jan1 hau6 gwo2
Yalechìhn yān hauh gwó
Definition
The cause and effect of an event; the entire sequence of events from beginning to end.
neutralcommunicationother
How it's used
This idiom is frequently used when someone is asked to explain the context of a complicated situation or a conflict. It implies that knowing only one side or a fragment of the story is insufficient for a true understanding. It is often paired with verbs like 講 or 解釋 to frame a narrative.
Examples
Tell me the whole story from beginning to end clearly.
Related words
Common phrases
explain the full story
understand the full story
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use this to mean just the reason for something, but it specifically requires both the cause and the result to be included. It is not interchangeable with simple words like 原因.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



