bou2 coeng4保長保长
Jyutpingbou2 coeng4
Yalebóu chèuhng
Definition
The head of a "bao" in the historical baojia system of mutual surveillance and defense.
colloquialpeople
How it's used
Historical references to the baojia system have evolved into a derogatory or mocking term in modern Cantonese. Calling someone a保長 today implies they are a petty, meddlesome official who enjoys exerting minor authority over neighbors. It is frequently used in the idiom 一時唔偷雞就做保長 to describe someone who suddenly acts righteous or authoritative to cover up their own past misdeeds.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
He used to be a baozhang, he acts like he's so impressive.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this to refer to modern administrative roles like a village head or district councilor, as it carries a strong historical and often negative connotation of surveillance and petty bureaucracy.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
