biu2 zing3表證表证
Jyutpingbiu2 zing3
Yalebíu jing
Definition
Prima facie evidence or case; also, the initial mild symptoms of an illness.
- prima facie evidence; a case to answer; initial evidence presented by the prosecution
- technicalsuperficial syndrome; initial mild symptoms shown at the early stage of an illness
writtenother
How it's used
Primarily used in legal contexts to refer to the evidence presented by the prosecution that is sufficient to establish a case against the defendant. If the judge rules that there is no case to answer, it means the prosecution has failed to provide enough evidence to proceed. While it can technically refer to superficial symptoms in medical contexts, that usage is far less common than the legal one.
Examples
The judge ruled there is a case to answer, so the trial must continue.
Is the evidence provided by the prosecution enough to establish a prima facie case?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with general evidence or proof. It specifically refers to the initial threshold of evidence required for a trial to proceed, not the final verdict of guilt or innocence.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



