bei6 dung6被動被动
Jyutpingbei6 dung6
Yalebeih duhng
Definition
Passive; inactive, unassertive, or only reacting when prompted by others.
neutraldescriptionswork
How it's used
Describes a state where someone lacks initiative or is forced to react to external circumstances rather than acting independently. It often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying that the person is waiting for instructions or events to unfold before taking action. It is frequently used in professional or interpersonal contexts to critique a lack of proactivity.
Examples
Don't be so passive, just say what you want to do.
He has been very passive throughout this negotiation.
Related words
Common phrases
passive attitude
to be in a passive position
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe someone who is simply quiet or shy, as the term specifically highlights a lack of initiative or responsiveness in a situation where action is expected.
Grammar color guide
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Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



