zing1 lin6精煉精炼
Jyutpingzing1 lin6
Yalejīng lihn
Definition
To refine or extract, purifying raw materials to obtain a higher concentration or purity.
neutralother
How it's used
Refers specifically to industrial or chemical processes where raw materials are processed to remove impurities or increase concentration. It is almost exclusively used in technical, commercial, or manufacturing contexts rather than everyday conversation about food preparation or household chores. When discussing food, it often implies a highly processed state compared to cold-pressed or raw versions.
Examples
This is refined coconut oil, it does not have much smell.
Do you know how the process of refining petroleum works?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 精明, which describes a person who is sharp or clever. Using 精煉 to describe a person's intelligence sounds unnatural and incorrect.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



