tan3 taai5褪軚

Jyutpingtan3 taai5
Yaletan táaih
動詞

Definition

To back off, shrink back, or withdraw from one's position or commitment.

colloquialtransportdaily actions

How it's used

Originating from the automotive term for reversing a vehicle, this expression carries a strong sense of cowardice or lack of commitment. It is almost exclusively used to criticize someone for abandoning a plan or argument when pressure mounts. Using it implies that the person is unreliable or lacks the courage to follow through on their word.

Examples

We agreed to go on the trip, don't you dare back out at the last minute.
Seeing how aggressive the client was, he immediately backed down and didn't dare say anything else.

Common phrases

to back out at the very last moment

Common mistake

Do not use this to describe the literal act of driving a car in reverse, as it is strictly metaphorical in modern usage. For the literal action of reversing a vehicle, use 倒車 instead.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector