si1 zyu2施主
Jyutpingsi1 zyu2
Yalesī jyú
Definition
Benefactor; a term used by Buddhist monks or nuns to address donors or laypersons.
colloquialpeople
How it's used
Originally a formal term for those who provide alms to the monastic community, it is now frequently used in a slightly humorous or playful way in daily life. People often use it to address someone who is paying for a meal or treating them to something, implying that the person is being generous like a patron. It carries a distinct theatrical tone when used outside of religious contexts.
Measure word
wai6位waihExamples
Benefactor, please accept this token of appreciation.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this term in serious, non-religious settings unless you intend to be playful or sarcastic, as it can sound overly dramatic or mocking if the context is not appropriate.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
