nai4 ning6泥濘泥泞
Jyutpingnai4 ning6
Yalenàih nihng
Definition
Mud or mire, especially a muddy, waterlogged road due to lack of maintenance.
neutralnatureplaces
How it's used
Refers specifically to the state of ground or paths that have become soft and sticky due to water or neglect. While it describes the condition of the surface, it is less common in casual speech than simply using 爛泥 to describe the substance itself. It often carries a slightly more descriptive or literary tone compared to the bluntness of 爛泥.
Measure word
pin2片pínExamples
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with the noun for mud itself, 泥, but 泥濘 functions more like an adjective describing a state of being muddy or mire-like. Using it to describe a small amount of dirt on a surface is unnatural; it is reserved for larger areas like paths or fields.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Adjective
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



