mak6 jin4驀然蓦然
Jyutpingmak6 jin4
Yalemahk yìhn
Definition
Suddenly; all of a sudden, or unexpectedly.
writtendescriptions
How it's used
This word carries a literary or slightly dramatic tone, often used to describe a moment of realization or a sudden shift in atmosphere. It is significantly more formal than the everyday term 突然 and is rarely used in casual, rapid-fire conversation. You will frequently encounter it in written prose or when someone is narrating a story with a reflective mood.
Examples
He suddenly turned around and gave me a fright.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this word for sudden physical events like a car crash or a loud noise, as it implies a mental or emotional shift rather than just a surprise. Stick to 突然 for those situations to avoid sounding overly poetic or out of place.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



