jyun4源
Jyutpingjyun4
Yaleyùhn
Definition
Source, origin, or cause.
- source; origin; starting point
- cause; reason
neutralother
How it's used
Functions primarily as a bound morpheme in Cantonese rather than a standalone noun. It appears most frequently in formal or abstract compounds like 根源 or 來源 to describe the starting point of an issue or a phenomenon. When referring to the physical source of a river or a literal spring, 泉眼 or 源頭 are preferred.
Examples
Where exactly is the source of this matter?
They have found the root cause of the problem.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using it as a standalone word in casual speech, as it sounds overly literary or incomplete. Always pair it with another character to form a compound noun when expressing the concept of an origin or cause.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
