fu1 zi2夫子
Jyutpingfu1 zi2
Yalefū jí
Definition
A respectful form of address for teachers or scholars in ancient times.
colloquialpeopleschool
How it's used
Refers to a teacher or scholar with a sense of traditional reverence, often carrying a slightly archaic or literary weight. While it can be used to address a teacher directly, it is frequently employed in a playful or slightly exaggerated manner to describe someone who acts like a pedantic scholar. It is rarely used in modern professional settings, where terms like 老師 are standard.
Measure word
wai6位waihExamples
This scholar speaks with great wisdom.
Do you know which teacher is the best?
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this as a standard term for a modern school teacher, as it sounds overly formal or even sarcastic depending on the context. It is not a generic title for any educator but specifically evokes the image of a traditional Confucian scholar.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
