zong6

Jyutpingzong6
Yalejohng
語素Common

Definition

State, condition, or shape.

neutraldescriptions

How it's used

Used primarily as a bound morpheme in compound words rather than as a standalone noun in daily speech. It typically describes a physical or mental condition, often appearing in formal or semi-formal contexts. When discussing a general situation or circumstance, speakers prefer using 情況 instead.

Examples

His state of mind is poor, don't bother him.

Common phrases

state of being
current situation

Common mistake

Learners often try to use this as a standalone word for situation, but it sounds unnatural or overly literary. Always use 情況 for general circumstances or events.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector