zoeng1 gwan1將軍将军
Definition
To checkmate or put the opponent's general in check in Chinese chess; figuratively, to challenge or put someone in a difficult position.
- to checkmate or place the opponent's general in check in chess
- figurativeto challenge, corner, or put someone in a difficult position
How it's used
Beyond the literal game of chess, this term is frequently used metaphorically to describe putting someone in a difficult or embarrassing position where they are forced to make a response. It carries the nuance of cornering an opponent or catching them off guard with a sharp, decisive action. People often use it when someone is forced to reveal their true intentions or commit to a stance they were trying to avoid.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the noun form referring to a general in the military, which is also written as 將軍 but pronounced with a different tone in some contexts. When used as a verb in conversation, it specifically implies the act of forcing a reaction rather than just the physical act of moving a piece.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



