si3 tou4試圖试图
Jyutpingsi3 tou4
Yalesi tòuh
Definition
To attempt or try to do something.
writtendaily actions
How it's used
This word is significantly more formal than the everyday verb 試. It is typically reserved for written contexts, news reports, or serious discussions rather than casual conversation. Using it in a relaxed setting can make a speaker sound overly academic or detached.
Examples
He attempted to explain the whole thing, but nobody believed him.
Are you attempting to hide the truth?
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often use this word in daily situations where 試 or 試下 would be much more natural. Avoid using it for simple tasks like trying on clothes or tasting food, as it implies a deliberate, often difficult or formal effort.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
