saan2 saa1散沙
Jyutpingsaan2 saa1
Yalesáan sā
Definition
A group of people lacking unity, organization, and team spirit.
colloquialpeoplework
How it's used
This term is almost exclusively used in the phrase 一盤散沙, which functions as a noun phrase to describe a group lacking cohesion. It carries a strong negative connotation, implying that the individuals involved are incapable of working together effectively. It is frequently used in professional or competitive contexts to critique a lack of leadership or collective effort.
Measure word
pun4盤pùnhExamples
They are so disorganized, how can they possibly handle the project?
If everyone remains disunited, the company will go out of business soon.
Related words
Common phrases
a disorganized group
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a verb describing the act of scattering, but it is a noun phrase used to describe the state of a group. It should not be used to describe physical objects like actual sand or scattered items.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



