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Definition
Onlookers see things more clearly and holistically than those involved.
How it's used
This idiom is almost exclusively used in conjunction with 當局者迷 to contrast the limited perspective of someone involved in a situation with the clarity of an outsider. It functions as a piece of advice or a justification for seeking external counsel when one feels stuck in a personal dilemma. The phrase carries a tone of objective wisdom and is frequently used to encourage someone to step back and gain a broader view.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Learners often try to use this as a standalone description of a person, but it is a proverb describing a situation or a phenomenon rather than a noun for an individual. It is not used to label someone as a 'bystander' in a neutral sense, but rather to highlight the advantage of their detached position.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
