ji5 jyu4 muk6 jim5耳濡目染
Jyutpingji5 jyu4 muk6 jim5
Yaleyíh yùh muhk yíhm
Definition
To be gradually influenced or subconsciously affected by what one repeatedly sees and hears.
neutralpeopledaily actions
How it's used
This idiom describes a subconscious process of learning through constant exposure rather than formal instruction. It implies that the influence is so pervasive that it shapes a person's habits or skills naturally over time. While it sounds slightly more formal than everyday slang, it is frequently used in casual conversation to explain why someone has picked up a specific trait or talent from their upbringing or social circle.
Examples
He has been immersed in music since childhood and is very interested in it.
How could you not learn it after being exposed to this environment for so long?
Related words
Common phrases
an environment of constant exposure
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use this to describe intentional study or active practice. It specifically refers to the passive, gradual absorption of information or behavior through one's environment.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



