jau1 wat1憂鬱忧郁
Jyutpingjau1 wat1
Yaleyāu wāt
Definition
Depressed, heavy-hearted, or melancholy for a prolonged period.
neutralemotionhealth
How it's used
Describes a persistent state of low mood or melancholy rather than a fleeting moment of sadness. It carries a literary or formal weight that makes it sound more serious than simply saying 唔開心. In casual speech, people often prefer using phrases like 悶悶不樂 or 心情唔好 to describe the same feeling.
Examples
He seems very depressed lately, I wonder what happened.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a simple bad mood or a temporary annoyance. It implies a deeper, more prolonged emotional state that might be better expressed with specific psychological terms if the context is clinical.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



