haa1 gou1蝦膏虾膏
Jyutpinghaa1 gou1
Yalehā gōu
Definition
Shrimp paste; a firm condiment made by mixing shrimp with salt and sun-drying it.
colloquialfood
How it's used
Unlike the liquid shrimp sauce known as 蝦醬, 蝦膏 is typically sold as a dense, solid block. It is a staple in traditional Cantonese home cooking, often used to season stir-fried vegetables or steamed pork dishes to add a deep, savory umami punch. Because the flavor is extremely concentrated and salty, only a tiny amount is needed to transform a meal.
Measure word
gau6嚿gauhExamples
This dish has a little shrimp paste added, it smells great.
Do you use shrimp paste when you cook?
Related words
Common phrases
stir-fried vegetables with shrimp paste
steamed with shrimp paste
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 蝦醬, which is a fermented, paste-like sauce often used as a condiment for dipping. Using 蝦膏 as a dipping sauce without cooking it first will result in an overwhelmingly salty and gritty experience.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



