dou2 bui3 jyu4 lau4倒背如流
Jyutpingdou2 bui3 jyu4 lau4
Yaledóu bui yùh làuh
Definition
To have something memorized flawlessly, to the point of being able to recite it backwards.
neutralschooldescriptions
How it's used
Used to describe an extreme level of familiarity with a text or set of information. It implies that one can recite the content not just forward, but even backwards without hesitation. It is often used in academic or performance contexts to emphasize thorough preparation.
Examples
I have already memorized this text perfectly.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe knowing a person or a place well, as it specifically refers to memorizing text or information. It is not suitable for describing familiarity with physical objects or social situations.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



