cau3

Jyutpingcau3
Yalechau

Definition

Embarrassing, awkward, or a source of shame; dry rations for a journey.

  1. slangembarrassing; awkward; shameful
  2. dry rations, such as parched wheat or rice, taken on a journey
colloquialemotiondescriptions

How it's used

Originally referring to parched grain, the term has evolved in colloquial Cantonese to describe a state of extreme awkwardness or social embarrassment. It is frequently used to describe a situation where someone loses face or finds themselves in a humiliating predicament. The pronunciation often shifts to a higher tone in speech to emphasize the feeling of being flustered.

Examples

This time it is really embarrassing, I was seen by everyone.
Why are you being so awkward? Don't be like that.

Related words

Common phrases

to be in a huge mess or very embarrassed

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with the Mandarin usage where it can mean to stew or braise food, as that meaning is not standard in Cantonese. In Hong Kong, it is almost exclusively used to describe social embarrassment or awkwardness.

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