bat1 zi1 bat1 gok3不知不覺不知不觉
Jyutpingbat1 zi1 bat1 gok3
Yalebāt jī bāt gok
Definition
Unconsciously, unaware, or without noticing; happening before one realizes it.
colloquialtimedaily actions
How it's used
This expression carries a sense of surprise at how quickly time has passed or how a state has changed without one realizing it. It is frequently used to describe the passage of time, but it can also apply to habits or feelings that develop gradually. It implies that the speaker was fully occupied or distracted by something else, making the transition feel seamless.
Examples
We were chatting away, and three hours passed before we knew it.
You are so focused on your work, has it really reached clock-out time already?
Related words
Common phrases
passed by before one knew it
unconsciously in such a way
Common mistake
Learners often try to use this as a direct translation for 'I don't know' or 'I am unaware of something', but it is an adverbial phrase describing a process, not a state of ignorance about a specific fact.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



