aa1 naa4吖嗱
Jyutpingaa1 naa4
Yaleā nàh
Definition
Final particle placed after an action that challenges one's authority, preceding a warning or response.
colloquialparticleslang
How it's used
This particle functions as a marker of defiance or a challenge to authority. It is almost exclusively used in confrontational contexts where the speaker is asserting dominance or issuing a warning. It carries a sharp, aggressive tone that signals the speaker has reached the limit of their patience.
Examples
Just try saying that one more time, see how I deal with you.
If you dare not come home, I'll lock the door and not let you in tonight.
Related words
Common phrases
I dare you to try
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the sentence-final particle 呀, which is neutral or inquisitive. Using 吖嗱 in a friendly or polite situation will sound extremely hostile and confrontational.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



