zyu3疰
Jyutpingzyu3
Yalejyu
Definition
A chronic infectious disease.
colloquialhealth
How it's used
This term is specifically used to describe a state of chronic, lingering illness or a persistent, low-grade infection that drains one's vitality. It carries a sense of being 'stuck' in a sickly state rather than suffering from an acute, sudden injury. It is rarely used in formal medical contexts today and is more common in older, colloquial speech or traditional health descriptions.
Examples
He seems to have been chronically ill for a long time, he is always listless.
Related words
Common phrases
chronically ill for a long time
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with general sickness like 病. It implies a long-term, draining, or persistent condition rather than a temporary cold or fever.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
