zi6 ji5 wai4 si6自以為是自以为是

Jyutpingzi6 ji5 wai4 si6
Yalejih yíh wàih sih
語句

Definition

Opinionated and self-righteous; believing oneself to be infallible and ignoring others' advice.

colloquialpeopledescriptions

How it's used

This idiom carries a strong negative connotation, describing someone who is arrogant and dismissive of others. It implies a stubborn refusal to consider alternative perspectives, often leading to conflict in social or professional settings. Unlike simply being confident, this term highlights a lack of self-awareness and a tendency to act as if one is always correct.

Examples

He is always so opinionated and never listens to anyone.
Don't be so self-righteous, try listening to other people's opinions.

Common phrases

to have an opinionated personality

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for a positive trait like self-confidence, but it is strictly used as a criticism. Avoid using it to describe someone who is merely assertive or firm in their beliefs.

Grammar color guide

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Adjective
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