zi2 ging1 faa1紫荊花紫荆花
Definition
The flower of the Chinese redbud, or the Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia blakeana).
- the flower of the Chinese redbud, typically pink or cream-white
- the Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia blakeana), omitting the "洋" (foreign) prefix
How it's used
While botanically referring to the Chinese redbud, in Hong Kong this term is almost exclusively used to refer to the Bauhinia blakeana, which is the floral emblem of the city. People often drop the character 洋 from 洋紫荊 to simplify the name, especially when discussing local identity or the city emblem. It carries a sense of local pride and is deeply associated with the visual landscape of Hong Kong streets.
Measure word
do2朵dóExamples
Related words
Common mistake
Botanists and locals sometimes distinguish between the true 紫荊 and the local hybrid 洋紫荊, but in casual conversation, the two are often conflated. Using the term to refer to the specific tree found on the city flag is common, but be aware that it technically refers to a different species than the one found in mainland China.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
