zat6桎
Jyutpingzat6
Yalejaht
Definition
Fetters; shackles for the feet.
writtenother
How it's used
This term is almost exclusively used in its metaphorical sense to describe abstract constraints like societal norms or outdated traditions. While it originates from the literal meaning of wooden stocks or iron shackles, you will rarely hear it used to describe physical restraints in modern daily speech. It carries a heavy, formal, and somewhat literary weight when used in conversation.
Examples
This kind of old thinking is a form of invisible fetters.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this word to describe simple physical ropes or handcuffs, as it specifically implies a heavy, restrictive, or oppressive burden that prevents freedom of movement or thought.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
