zi1 jiu5滋擾滋扰
Jyutpingzi1 jiu5
Yalejī yíuh
Definition
To harass, disturb, or cause a nuisance.
neutralother
How it's used
Carries a formal or legalistic weight, often appearing in official warnings, building management notices, or police reports. While it can describe general annoyance, it frequently implies a persistent or repetitive action that infringes on someone's rights or peace. It is rarely used for minor, fleeting inconveniences between close friends.
Examples
He is always harassing girls there, it's so annoying.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often use it for minor annoyances like someone talking too loud, but it is too strong for casual social situations. Use 煩住 for everyday interruptions instead.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
