zi1

Jyutpingzi1
Yale

Definition

Hairy caterpillars, tiny mosquitoes, or parasites.

  1. hairy and poisonous caterpillar
  2. a tiny mosquito
  3. a parasite
colloquialanimalsnature

How it's used

Refers broadly to small, irritating, or harmful crawling insects, often specifically caterpillars or tiny biting pests. It carries a strong sense of disgust or nuisance, making it an effective way to describe an infestation of unidentifiable small bugs. While it can refer to caterpillars, it is also frequently used as a general term for any tiny, annoying insect that might be crawling on surfaces or biting.

Measure word

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Examples

There are many caterpillars on the tree, please do not touch them.
There are so many tiny bugs in the room, how am I supposed to sleep?

Related words

Common phrases

to be infested with small bugs
a mother caterpillar or a large specimen

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with 蚊, which specifically refers to standard mosquitoes. 螆 is used for smaller, often crawling pests or larvae that cause skin irritation, whereas 蚊 is reserved for the flying insect that makes a buzzing sound.

Grammar color guide

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