wo6 hei2 siu1 coeng4禍起蕭牆祸起萧墙

Jyutpingwo6 hei2 siu1 coeng4
Yalewoh héi sīu chèuhng

Definition

An idiom referring to internal strife or trouble arising from within a family or group.

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How it's used

This idiom originates from the Analects of Confucius and carries a formal, literary tone despite being used in modern contexts. It is specifically reserved for describing conflicts or disasters that originate from within one's own organization, family, or group rather than from external enemies. Because it is a four-character idiom, it is often used in news reports or serious discussions to add gravity to the situation.

Examples

This internal company dispute is truly a case of trouble from within.
Their family business ended up like this because of internal strife.

Common phrases

Common mistake

Learners often mistake this for a general term for any kind of trouble, but it specifically requires the source of the problem to be internal. Using it to describe an external attack or a random accident would be incorrect.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector