fong4 faan6防範防范
Jyutpingfong4 faan6
Yalefòhng faahn
Definition
To be on guard, take precautions, or guard against something.
neutraldaily actionsother
How it's used
Focuses on the active process of staying vigilant or setting up barriers against potential threats. It carries a more formal or serious tone compared to everyday verbs like 小心 or 避開. It is frequently used in news reports, public service announcements, and professional settings regarding safety or security.
Examples
Everyone needs to be on guard against scammers and not click on random links.
Related words
Common phrases
preventive measures
to take precautions before a problem arises
Common mistake
Avoid using this in casual, low-stakes situations where 小心 is more natural. It implies a systematic or strategic approach to danger rather than just being careful in the moment.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
