suk1 tau4 wu1 gwai1縮頭烏龜缩头乌龟
Jyutpingsuk1 tau4 wu1 gwai1
Yalesūk tàuh wū gwāi
Definition
A coward; a timid person who shrinks back or avoids responsibility, like a turtle hiding in its shell.
colloquialpeopleemotion
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong sense of contempt and is used to mock someone for being spineless or avoiding responsibility. It is much more vivid and aggressive than simply calling someone a coward. Using it implies that the person is actively hiding from a situation rather than just being naturally timid.
Measure word
zek3隻jekExamples
Why are you acting like a coward, afraid to face reality?
He is such a coward, always running away whenever there is trouble.
Related words
Common phrases
to act like a coward
Common mistake
Do not use this to describe someone who is merely shy or quiet. It specifically targets people who are intentionally avoiding conflict or shirking their duties.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



