sin1 si4先時先时

Jyutpingsin1 si4
Yalesīn sìh

Definition

Just now, earlier on, or in the beginning.

colloquialtime

How it's used

Refers to a point in time that occurred before the current moment, often used to contrast a previous state or opinion with the present. It feels slightly more formal or literary than the common spoken alternative 頭先. While it can function as an adverb, it is rarely used in modern casual speech compared to other temporal markers.

Examples

I thought he wasn't coming earlier.

Common phrases

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with 頭先, which is the standard way to say just now or earlier in daily conversation. Using 先時 in casual settings can sound overly dramatic or like you are reading from a script.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector