siu2 cing4 daai6 gaai3小懲大誡小惩大诫
Jyutpingsiu2 cing4 daai6 gaai3
Yalesíu chìhng daaih gaai
Definition
To punish slightly as a warning to prevent larger future mistakes.
neutralworkpeople
How it's used
This idiom describes a situation where a minor penalty is imposed to serve as a wake up call. It implies that the person in charge is acting out of care or a desire to correct behavior rather than pure malice. It is frequently used in professional or disciplinary contexts where a manager or parent wants to prevent a repeat of a mistake without resorting to extreme measures.
Examples
This is a small punishment to warn you, I hope you won't repeat the mistake next time.
They only did this to teach you a lesson, they don't really want to fire you.
Related words
Common phrases
just a small warning to prevent future mistakes
use this as a way to teach a lesson
Common mistake
Do not use this to describe a punishment that is intended to be purely retributive or harsh. It specifically requires the intent of prevention and correction, so it would be inappropriate to use when someone is being severely punished for a major crime.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



